Medicare: 5 Compliance Trends to Look for in Plan Year 2025 (2024)

This post is part of a series sponsored by AgentSync.

In 2024, the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) introduced changes to the rules it sets for Medicare Supplement, Medicare Advantage, and Part D insurance carriers and agencies, and 2025 promises more of the same.

By examining some of the final rules of 2024, we can project what to expect for the 2025 season. Now’s the time for insurance carriers and agencies that sell Medicare-adjacent properties to ramp up their sales forces.

Changes to Medicare billing requirements

Medicare’s final rule for 2024 tightened several billing rules, and, as implementation rolls out for new standards, we expect the 2025 Medicare season will see more of the same emphasis on tightening control over Medicare Advantage and Part D spending.

While Medicare has released its reimbursem*nt rates for the upcoming season, and reimbursem*nts are notably higher for Medicare Advantage plans, they’re also tightening standardization and transparency.

Medicare’s final rule for 2024 increased scrutiny of Medicare Advantage plan scoring. We project that carriers can anticipate even more aggressive coverage disclosure requirements and more data gathering in the coming year as Medicare judges the coverage provided under private plans.

Another big change is that CMS expanded its ability to recoup overpayments made to both carriers and agencies. Carriers and agencies alike can expect more pushback on claims, with CMS taking in more data for each claim and auditing far more of the claims made by private insurers.

Carriers will also need to stay on their toes to keep up with new standardized coding practices that CMS is using to enforce uniformity and ensure the program isn’t being overbilled for reimbursem*nts.

For Medicare Part D, a new rule also locks Part D providers into a $2,000 out-of-pocket limit. For carriers, changing pricing models can necessitate some changes to the coverage they can provide.

Timely access and prior authorizations

Medicare has been aiming for more health access for people of different demographic or geographic limitations, and that’s led to several regulations about access in the last few years.

Probably the most impactful regulatory change is new expectations for prior authorizations. Prior authorizations, which are standard in private, traditional health insurance, are requirements that patients apply to their health insurance carrier prior to getting medical treatment. This practice has come under fire in state legislatures for the healthcare market at large, and is facing scrutiny from CMS.

Prior authorization can help consumers avoid unnecessary medical procedures or tests, and it can help carriers keep costs low. But it can also delay necessary treatments, and, when a carrier doesn’t have objective standards, prior authorizations can become occasions of disparate outcomes for consumers.

One medical association reported 97 percent of physicians said prior authorizations have adverse effects on their patient outcomes and serve to delay vital care.

So, to that end, CMS has implemented rules that’ll go into full effect in 2026 to create more uniform standards for carriers and streamline their prior authorizations processes.

Among the changes we can anticipate proactive carriers making this plan year (although many prior authorization rules won’t be in full effect until 2026):

  • More detailed explanations of the prior authorization process for consumers, including reasons for denials.
  • Tighter turnaround times for the process, including a mandated timeline of seven days or fewer for standard authorizations, 72 hours for urgent authorizations, and 24 hours or less for emergency authorizations.
  • More physicians and hospitals with “gold-standard” relationships and track records whose treatments and tests don’t require preauthorization.
  • APIs! CMS said that, while they aren’t currently mandating carriers to adopt API technology to make prior authorizations a more automatic and streamlined process, they’re currently strongly suggesting

Marketing protections in Part D and Advantage plans

Medicare Advantage and Part D plans are administered by private companies and reimbursed by CMS’s Medicare program. However, some regulators are uncomfortable with the association of the word “Medicare” with private carrier plans.

One of the things private carriers and agencies must be sensitive to is that new regulations have tightened their ability to use “Medicare” in advertising these plans. Marketing and advertising materials can’t refer to services as simply “Medicare,” but must always emphasize Medicare Part D or Medicare Advantage. The point is to make it very clear that these plans aren’t part of Original Medicare and will have the networks and other restrictions associated with nonfederal healthcare insurance.

Of course, 2025 may see updates to the standard disclosure that all marketing and ads will need to include. In 2024, CMS implemented new requirements that carriers and agencies disclose how many different kinds of plans a particular carrier offered in an area, and we may see more of those kinds of disclosure changes in the next year when Medicare finalizes the 2025 rules.

Medicare Advantage plan marketing also can’t advertise Advantage plans generically; they must advertise specific Advantage plans or else they can’t refer to Medicare. These kinds of marketing and advertising rules can certainly complicate business during healthcare enrollment season, and we anticipate seeing more carriers tighten their advertising compliance reviews and require producers to submit more materials for review.

Another requirement to keep an eye on is the requirement that agencies and carriers retain call records of all marketing-oriented calls, which includes everything from the pre-sales process up through the plan enrollment calls. Current standards require those selling Medicare-adjacent plans to keep records and recordings of calls for up to ten years.

Behavioral health access

CMS and individual states have renewed their focus on providing access to behavioral and mental health services, and carriers that take a proactive approach to expanding their networks of service providers will be well-positioned to meet increasing scrutiny.

In addition to covering at least 20 outpatient mental health visits and 20 outpatient substance use disorder visits per year, Medicare Advantage plans must also provide access to a range of other mental health and substance use disorder services, including:

  • Inpatient hospital care
  • Partial hospitalization programs
  • Intensive outpatient programs
  • Group therapy
  • Medication management
  • Case management

Changing MedSup plans

Most regulatory trends affect Advantage and Part D the most, but Medicare Supplement providers are also subject to the winds of change. Some states are adopting rules that allow seniors to switch Medicare Supplement plans, even without underwriting, as long as the coverage is the same kind of plan (Supplement Plan G users can switch to another Plan G) or a less robust coverage.

For Advantage and Part D providers, changing plans each year isn’t uncommon, but Supplement plan carriers and agencies will need to adjust their practices in states where this is now allowed.

This change will undoubtedly necessitate keeping more people on staff equipped with Medicare Supplement know-how. And all of these changes may mean having more requirements for producers, either in terms of state-mandated CE, or in terms of carrier training requirements.

AgentSync and Medicare enrollment 2025

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Medicare: 5 Compliance Trends to Look for in Plan Year 2025 (2024)

FAQs

Medicare: 5 Compliance Trends to Look for in Plan Year 2025? ›

The new clampdown, in CMS's 1,327-page final rule for Medicare in 2025, states that it aims to “ensure that agent and broker compensation reflect only the legitimate activities required by agents and brokers” selling those plans. That means the salespeople can no longer be offered incentives to enroll people.

What is the Medicare rule for 2025? ›

The new clampdown, in CMS's 1,327-page final rule for Medicare in 2025, states that it aims to “ensure that agent and broker compensation reflect only the legitimate activities required by agents and brokers” selling those plans. That means the salespeople can no longer be offered incentives to enroll people.

What are the proposed rules for CMS 2025? ›

In addition, CMS is proposing to: recalibrate the PDGM case-mix weights; update the fixed dollar loss (FDL) for outlier payments; update the low utilization payment adjustment (LUPA) thresholds, functional impairment levels, and comorbidity adjustment subgroups for CY 2025; establish a home health occupational therapy ...

What is the future of Medicare Advantage plans 2025? ›

Pressuring Medicare Advantage insurers in 2025 will be higher use of the medical benefits by seniors — already underway — and a cut to base payments and program restructuring that will cap consumer spending at $2,000 from $7,050 a year for prescription drugs.

What changes are coming to Medicare Part D in 2025? ›

Thanks to the Inflation Reduction Act, President Biden's lower-cost prescription drug law, annual out-of-pocket costs will be capped at $2,000 for people with Medicare Part D in 2025, leading to even more savings for people with Medicare Part D in CY 2025.

What is the 2025 Part D risk adjustment model? ›

The CY 2025 Part D risk adjustment model continues to have separate risk scores for aged low-income and disabled low-income individuals that are higher on average than risk scores for non-low-income beneficiaries, and in fact are expected to be even higher relative to non-low-income risk scores under the new benefit.

What is the maximum out-of-pocket for 2025? ›

Part D Redesign Program Instructions for 2025

Thanks to the Inflation Reduction Act, in 2025 annual out-of-pocket costs will be capped at $2,000 for people with Medicare Part D.

What is the CMS rate for 2025? ›

Under this CY 2025 Rate Announcement, payments from the government to MA plans are expected to increase on average by 3.70 percent, or over $16 billion, from 2024 to 2025. The federal government is projected to pay between $500 and $600 billion in Medicare Advantage payments to private health plans in 2025.

What are the CMS star measures 2025? ›

For the 2025 Star Ratings, the adjusted measures are: Breast Cancer Screening, Colorectal Cancer Screening, Annual Flu Vaccine, Monitoring Physical Activity, Osteoporosis Management in Women Who had a Fracture, Diabetes Care – Eye Exam, Diabetes Care – Blood Sugar Controlled, Controlling Blood Pressure, Reducing the ...

What is the CMS final rule 2025 compensation? ›

CMS eliminated the ability of MAPs and PDPs to pay administrative fees outside of the commission-based cap. Caps on agent and broker non-salary compensation. Beginning in Contract Year 2025, “compensation” will encompass all administrative fees, commissions, and fees paid to agents and brokers.

Will Medicare premiums go up in 2025? ›

In both 2024 and 2025 the costs within Medicare, including surcharges, must increase by close to 6.00%. As for the 2025 IRMAA Brackets, historically, the rate of inflation runs at roughly 2.55% annually.

What is the CMS final rule? ›

This final rule establishes requirements for certain payers to streamline the prior authorization process and complements the Medicare Advantage requirements finalized in the Contract Year (CY) 2024 MA and Part D final rule, which add continuity of care requirements and reduce disruptions for beneficiaries.

What is the new Medicare rule for 2025? ›

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services April 4 finalized changes to the Medicare Advantage and prescription drug programs for contract year 2025 intended to improve access to behavioral health care; cap and standardize MA plan compensation to brokers, including prohibiting volume-based bonuses for enrollment into ...

What is the donut hole for 2025? ›

In the donut hole, you pay up to 25% out of pocket for all covered medications. You leave the donut hole once you've spent $8,000 out of pocket for covered drugs in 2024. 2024 is the last year for the donut hole. A $2,000 out-of-pocket cap takes effect for Medicare Part D in 2025.

Is Medicare ending in 2026? ›

Medicare trustees project hospital fund to run out in 2026, same deadline as year before. Medicare's insurance trust fund that pays hospitals is expected to run out of money in 2026, the same projection as last year, according to a new report from Medicare's board of trustees.

What is the final rule for Medicare in 2024? ›

On April 4, 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued a final rule that revises the Medicare Advantage Program, Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit Program (Medicare Part D), Medicare Cost Plan Program, Programs of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE), and Health Information Technology ...

What happens to Medicare in 2026? ›

And Medicare? That board of trustees anticipates the hospital insurance fund is projected to be depleted by 2026, which would force patients to bear the responsibility for cuts in coverage.

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